Otosclerosis

The symptoms of otosclerosis can vary depending on the severity and progression of the condition. Some common symptoms include:

1. Gradual hearing loss: This is the most common symptom of otosclerosis. It usually affects both ears, but it may start in one ear and progress to the other. The hearing loss may be mild at first, but it can worsen over time.

2. Tinnitus: Tinnitus is a ringing, buzzing, or hissing sound in the ears that is not caused by an external source. It can be intermittent or constant, and can be mild or severe.

3. Vertigo: Some people with otosclerosis may experience vertigo, which is a spinning sensation or dizziness. This can be caused by changes in pressure within the inner ear.

4. Balance problems: In addition to vertigo, otosclerosis can cause balance problems, which can lead to falls or difficulty with coordination.

5. Difficulty understanding speech: As the hearing loss associated with otosclerosis progresses, it may become difficult to understand speech, especially in noisy environments.

6. Pressure or fullness in the ear: Some people with otosclerosis may experience a feeling of pressure or fullness in the affected ear.

7. Fatigue: The effort required to hear and understand speech can be tiring, especially for those with significant hearing loss.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see an ear, nose, and throat specialist (otolaryngologist) for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. While there is no cure for otosclerosis, treatment options include hearing aids, medication, and surgery.